复旦 工程数学-ch9.pdfVIP

February15,2006

Runge

[a,b]

5

Rungef(x)=1+x2[−5,5]

10

xi=−5+i,i=0,1,...,nn

n

limmax|f(x)−Ln(x)|=∞

n→∞3.63|x|≤5

()February15,20062/15

y

Runge

y=L10(x)

5

5

y=1+x2

x

−55

()February15,20063/15

[a,b]a=xx···x=b,xx

01n0n

x2,...,xn−1h=maxxi−xi−1

1≤i≤n

[x,x],i=1,2,...,n

i−1i

x−xix−xi−1

I(x)=f(x)+f(x)

hi−1i

xi−1−xixi−xi−1

Langrange



x−xi−1

x∈[x,x];



i−1i

x−x

ii−1

li(x)=x−xi+1x∈[x,x];i