中国钾盐资源形势分析及管理对策建议.pdfVIP

无机盐工业 第 47 卷第 11 期 INORGANIC CHEMICALS INDUSTRY 2015 年 11 月 E噩噩固 中国饵盐资源形势分析及管理对策建议* 张苏江，崔立伟，高鹏鑫，姜爱玲，李建波 (国土资源实物地质资料中心，河北燕郊 101149) 摘 要:作为中国最为重要的战略性矿产资源之一，何盐主要用于生产柳肥，同时也是一种重要的工农业矿物 原料，在当今世界中具有举足轻重的地位。近年来，随着中国经济快速发展，对御盐的需求也在不断增加，与之相对 全国则呈现饵盐资源严重短缺的情况。通过分析国内外饵盐矿床类型、资源分布特征、饵盐资源供需形势及开发利 用现状，结合中国仰盐矿产勘查开发的新进展，提出需加强中国饵盐地质研究与勘查，重视寻找海陆相富饵卤水，充 分利用不可溶性饵资源与海水提饵并建立饵盐战略性资源储备体系等管理建议。 关键词:何盐;何盐矿床;资源形势;对策建议 中图分类号:TQ13 1.1 3 文献标识码:A 文章编号: 1∞6-4990( 2015) 11-仪lOl-06 Analysis on development situation of potash ore r筒。urc臼and recommended management strate国es in China Zhang Sujia吨，Cui Liwei ,Gao Pengxin ,liang Ailing ,Li lianbo (Cores and Samples Center ofLand and Resources , CGS , YOI引iiao 101149 , China) Abstract: Potassium salt mainly for the production of potash fertilizer ,which is one of the important strategic mineral resou陀es in China ,is also an important industrial and agricultural mineral raw material ,and e呵呵s a prominent position in the world to- day.ln recent years ,wi出 China s rapid economic development ，由e demand for potassium salt is also increasing ,but the po阳h resource is serious in short.By analyzing the type of potash deposits ,resource distribution characteristics ,supply ,and demand situation of potash resources and the present utilization and combined with the new progress of exploration and exploitation of potash ore in China ,it is proposed that it is necessary to strengthen the study of potash geological research and exploration ,look for the sea-continental potassium-rich bri肘，make full use of the insoluble and seawater extracted potassium resources ,and build potash strategic resou陀es reserve system. Key words :potash ;potash deposits; resource situation ;counter