（安徽专用）中考语文一轮复习 第3篇 文言文阅读 第25课时 课标16篇 文言文梳理与训练作业E（含解析）.docVIP

第3篇 文言文阅读 第25课时 课标16篇 文言文梳理与训练作业E邹忌讽齐王纳谏[原文]邹忌修八尺有余而形貌窥镜谓其妻曰：“我孰与城北徐公美？”其妻曰：“君美甚徐公何能及君也？”城北徐公齐国之美丽者 　　　知识梳理文学常识。本文选自《战国策·齐策一》。《战国策》是________(朝代)________编订的它是由战国时期诸侯国史料汇集而成的________体史书。实词梳理。(1)邹忌修八尺有余________________________________________________________________________(2)形貌昳丽________________________________________________________________________(3)朝服衣冠________________________________________________________________________(4)我孰与城北徐公美________________________________________________________________________(5)私我也________________________________________________________________________(6)宫妇左右莫不私王________________________________________________________________________(7)王之蔽甚矣________________________________________________________________________(8)时时而间进________________________________________________________________________(9)期年之后________________________________________________________________________(10)皆朝于齐________________________________________________________________________词类活用。(1)朝服衣冠________________________________________________________________________(2)吾妻之美我者私我也________________________________________________________________________(3)能面刺寡人之过者________________________________________________________________________(4)闻寡人之耳者________________________________________________________________________古今异义。(1)邹忌讽齐王纳谏古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：讽刺。(2)窥镜古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：偷看。(3)明日徐公来古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：明天。(4)今齐地方千里古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：地点。(5)能面刺寡人之过者古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：用尖的物体进入或穿过。(6)谤讥于市朝古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：诽谤、嘲讽。(7)臣之妻私臣古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：自私。重点虚词。(1)之(2)于一词多义。(1)朝(2)美成语。门庭若市(