人工流产术后口服达英35临床应用研究.docVIP

人工流产术后口服达英35的临床应用研究 　　基金项目：广东省潮州市卫生局立项项目(潮卫［2013］34)?? 　　作者简介：洪珊儿，女，主治医师，医学学士。E??mail. 　　?? 　　洪珊儿，林少环，王岸妮?? 　　(广东省潮州市妇幼保健院，潮州521011) 　　【摘要】目的采用人工流产术后口服短效避孕药（达英??35）的方法，研究达英??35对人流术后避孕效果及减少人流术后并发症的疗效。 　　方法随机选取行人工流产的早孕(＜10孕周)健康妇女300例，分为观察组和对照组各150例，观察组于人流术后口服达英??35，对照组采用除口服避孕药外的其他避孕方式，观察两组术后出血情况、子宫恢复情况、避孕效果及并发症发生情况。 　　结果观察组患者人流术后阴道出血持续时间少于对照组(??P?В?0??01)，术后恢复情况优于对照组，且并发症发生率较对照组显著减少(??P?В?0??01)。 　　结论 人流术后口服达英??35避孕效果好，不良反应小，可促进子宫恢复，治疗手段简单、经济，可减少人流术后并发症，具有广阔的临床应用价值，值得进一步研究并推广应用。 　　?? 　　?ぁ竟丶?词】人工流产术；达英??35；并发症 　　?? 　　中图分类号：R169.41文献标识码：A文章编号：1003??1383(2014)03??0272??03?? 　　DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003??1383.2014.03.003 　　?お? 　　Clinical application of oral Diane 35 in women after induced abortion 　　HONG Shaner,LIN Shaohuan,WANG Anni 　　(Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Chaozhou,Chaozhou 521011,Guangdong,China) 　　【Abstract】Objectiveo investigate the effect of oral administration of Diane 35(a short??acting oral contraceptives) on contraception and complication reduction after induced abortion. 　　Methods300 healthy women,who were in the early pregnancy(＜10 weeks) and underwent induced abortion,were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group with 150 cases in each group.The women in the observation group were given Diane 35 by oral administration,while those women in the control group were treated with other contraception methods except for oral contraceptives.Then,hemorrhage,uterus recovery,contraceptive effect and complications after induced abortion were observed. 　　Results The duration of postoperative vaginal haemorrhage of the observation group was significantly less than that of the control group(??P?В?0??01) and their uterus recovery was significantly better than that of the control group,and the incidence rate of complications was obviously lower than that of the control group(??P?В?0??01). 　　ConclusionDiane 35 has good contraceptive effect after induced abortion.It has less adverse reaction,can promote