《廣韻》又音再研究——從《廣韻》又音看《切韻》音系性質漢語言文字學专业论文.docxVIP

《廣韻》又音再研究——從《廣韻》又音看《切韻》音系性質 《廣韻》又音再研究——從《廣韻》又音看《切韻》音系性質 20 2010 屆貴州大學碩士學位論文 I I II II 中 文 摘 要 本文分四章進行研究，第一章主要介紹《廣韻》、《切韻》音系性質及又音的研究現狀和 存在問題。然後介紹本文研究的意義、要解決的問題及研究所用的材料和方法。 第二章分析《廣韻》又音產生的原因，介紹《廣韻》又音的基本面貌，並對《廣韻》又 音進行整理，得出統計結果：《廣韻》共有 4807 個又音字，同義又音字 2864 個，異義又音 字 1831 個，其他類 112 個。同義又音字中，意義完全相同的有 2338 個，意義交叉的有 55 個，意義包含的有 471 個。作小韻首字的有 624 個，獨立的有 177 個。 第三章分平聲、上聲、去聲、入聲、其他類五節，詳細列舉了因同義又音增加的音節， 共 164 個。 第四章，结语：新增音節數占原有音節數的比例為 4.3℅，比例尚小，應未達到破壞原 音節系統的程度。《切韻》音系性質仍為單一，不能看成綜合音系。 關鍵詞：《廣韻》，《切韻》音系，又音，新增音節 ABSTRACT The thesis can be divided into four parts.The chapter one introduces the Guangyun,the situation of study of phonological nature of Qieyun and the another-sound,and problems of existence.Then it introduces the significance of this thesis, the problem which we shall solve, the materials and methods that we shall use. The chapter two analyzes the causes of another-sound in Guangyun.Then it introduces the basic features of the another-sound in Guangyun, and sorts it out. We obtaine the results as follows:The quantity of the another-sound words in Guangyun is 4807,the synonyms 2864,the sound different meaning word is1831,and others is 112. In the synonyms of the word sound,The quantity of the words in exactly the same meaning is 2338, in the meaning of cross is 55, the meaning contained in is 471, the first word of little rhyme is 624, and characters independent is 177. The chapter three can be divided into five parts in which it enumerates 164 extra syllable as the reason of the synonyms of the word sound. The chapter four:we obtain that the quantity of the extra syllables in the original syllables hold the percentage of 4.3%,which is very little. There are a far distance to reach the extent of destruction of the original syllable system. Phonological nature of Qieyun is single which can not be looked as composited one. Key word: Guangyun; phonological nature of Qieyun;another-sound; the extra syllables PAGE PAGE 1 PAGE PAGE 2 第一章 緒 論 第一節 關於《廣韻》 一、《廣韻》的由來 《廣韻》是我國現存的重要韻書，