心理护理干预对慢性肾功能衰竭患者焦虑抑郁情绪影响.docVIP

心理护理干预对慢性肾功能衰竭患者焦虑抑郁情绪影响 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨心理护理干预对慢性肾功能衰竭患者焦虑抑郁情绪的影响。 方法 选择2016年1～12月在我院治疗的60例慢性肾功能衰竭患者为研究对象。随机分为干预组与对照组各30例。干预组给予心理护理干预，对照组给予常规护理。比较两组干预前后SDS以及SAS评分。 结果 两组干预后SAS评分均较干预前低，干预前后比较差异显著（P0.05）；干预组干预后SAS评分较对照组低，两组差异显著（P0.05）。干预后两组SDS评分均较干预前低，干预前后比较差异显著（P0.05）；干预组干预后SDS评分较对照组低，两组比较差异显著（P0.05）。 结论 慢性肾功能衰竭患者实施心理护理干预能缓解焦虑抑郁情绪，值得临床推广。 　　[关键词] 心理护理干预；慢性肾功能衰竭；焦虑；抑郁 　　[中图分类号] R473.74 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 2095-0616（2017）16-172-04 　　Effect of psychological nursing intervention on anxiety and depression in patients with chronic renal failure 　　ZHAO Yudan1 GAO Sisi2 CHEN Shuang3 YU Jing1 　　1. Department of Nephrology， Hongqi Hospital Affiliated to Mudanjiang Medical University， Mudanjiang 157000， China； 2. Department of Endocrinology， Hongqi Hospital Affiliated to Mudanjiang Medical University， Mudanjiang 157000， China； 3.Hemodialysis Center， Mudanjiang Medical University Hongqi Hospital， Mudanjiang 157000， China 　　[Abstract] Objective To discuss the effect of psychological nursing intervention on anxiety and depression in patients with chronic renal failure. Methods 60 cases with chronic renal failure from Jan to Dec 2016 were selected as objects. All cases were randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group， each of 30 cases. The intervention group received psychological nursing intervention， and the control group received routine nursing. SDS and SAS before and after intervention of two groups were compared. Results After intervention， SAS sores of two groups were lower than those before intervention， and the difference showed significant difference（P0.05）； After intervention， SAS score of the intervention group was lower than that of the control group， and the difference showed significant difference（P0.05）. After intervention， SDS sores of two groups were lower than those before intervention， and the difference showed significant difference（P0.05）； After intervention， SDS score of the intervention group was lower than that of the control group，