机电专业英语unit 9.pptVIP

[2] As the temperature of molten plastic is lowered while going through the sprue and runner, the viscosity will rise; therefore, the viscosity is lowered by shear heat generated when going through the gate to fill the cavity. 翻译：熔融塑料通过主流道和分流道时温度降低而使熔缸黏度升高，然而，熔体通过浇口填充型腔时，由于剪切作用产生的热量又使黏度降低。 [3] A sprue is a channel through which to transfer molten plastic injected from the nozzle of the injector into the mold. 本句中through which是介词+关系代词形式的定语从句。 翻译：主流道是将熔融塑料从注塑机喷嘴传递到模具型腔的通道。 [4] The purpose of the cold slug well, shown opposite the sprue, is theoretically to receive the material that has chilled at the front of the nozzle during the cooling and ejection phase. 翻译：冷料井正对着主流道。理论上，冷料井的作用是用来储存在（塑件）冷却和推出过程中注塑机喷嘴处所形成的熔体前锋冷料。 cold slug well：冷料井。cooling and ejection phase：冷却和推出过程。 Reading Materials（阅读材料） Basic Terminology 2 （基本术语2） ? Runner and gate systems The material may be directly injected into the impression through the sprue bush or for moulds containing several impressions, it may pass from the sprue bush hole through a runner and gate system before entering the impression. ? 分流道和浇口系统 塑料熔体可能经过浇口套直接进入模具一个或几个型腔，或者熔体从浇口套流出，经过分流道和浇口再进入型腔。 ? Register ring If the material is to pass without hindrance（阻碍）into the mould the mozzle and sprue must be correctly aligned. To ensure that the mould must be central to the machine and this can be achieved by including a register ring. ? 定位圈 如果想让熔体没有任何阻碍地进入模具，注塑机的喷嘴和模具主流道必须位于同一轴线上。为确保正确安装，模具必须安装在注塑机的中心部位，（我们可以）通过使用定位圈达到这一目的。 Unit 9 Mold Design Injection Molding Machine Text 1 Basic Underfeed Mould Text 2 Feed System Text 3 Grammars（语法） Test4 TEXT 1 Injection Molding Machine New Words and Phrases（生词和短语） Notes（课文注释） Reading Materials（阅读材料） New Words and Phrases（生词和短语） melted [meltid] v. 使熔化，使软化 reciprocating screw 往复螺杆 plasticize [5plAstisaiz] v. 使成可塑体 compression [kEm5preFEn] n. 浓缩，压缩 screw-flight 螺杆的螺纹 convert [kEn5vE:t] v. 使转变，转换 semifluid [?semi5flu:id] adj. 半流质，半流质的 barrel [5bArEl] n. 桶 chamber [5tFe