槽波地震反射法在断裂构造探测中的应用.pdfVIP

2015 年第 9 期 中州煤炭 总第 237 期 槽波地震反射法在断裂构造探测中的应用 姚小帅I -2 ，冯磊\底沽-2 ，张万鹏2 ( 1.河南理工大学资源正在拢学院，河南焦作 454创)(); 2. 河南大有能~.lt份有限公司地质研究所，河南义马 4723∞) 摘要:断裂构造是影响工作面掘进、回采的主要因素之-，如果与底板含水层存在水力联系，还会诱发突水灾 害，严重威胁矿井安全。为了探明断裂构造的空间位置，为工作面掘进和水，防治工作等提供指导，采用槽 泼地震反射法技术探测断层。以义煤公司某矿 111 00 工作面为例.利用槽泼地震勘探技术对工作面轨道巷 外帮进行反射法勘探，综合预测了断层位置。经钻探峻证，实揭断层与预测断层位置-Jt性较好，最 大偏差 仅 3.5 m。结果表明 ，槽泼地震反射法技术能够准确探测工作面内部~周边发育的构造。 关.词:槽泼地震反射法;须做;同相轴;埃里相:断裂构造 中图分类号:P63 1. 4 文丽在标志码:A 文意编号: 1 ∞3 -0506( 2015 )09 -0101 -04 Application Or In -seam Seismic Reßection Method in Fr acture Structure Detect ion Yaoxmostzuai12 . Fens Iai1.Lian J iet.z ,Zharts wartpengz ( 1. ScJwol ，扩RUOIUClS and Enl1iro1llMfIl.Htnan Polyuchnic Uni时TSÍly.Jiaorω454创)()， China; 2. ~ological InsÛt Uk,Henan Dayou Ellugy Co刷刷ioll Ltd . , Yima 4723∞， China ) Abstr a c:t: rault 81ructure is on,e o( the (actor‘ which aJTecl8 lunnel.ing 8nd mining on worldng (8ce. h will C8use waler inrush ,when struc- lure contacls lhe 8quifer under the noor. even become a 由reatωthe mine. To det.ec l Ihe {auh slroclure. provide guidance for tunneling and water prevenlion and conlrol ,in-seam seismic survey wωapplied {or exploralion by reneclion melhod. Talting 1 1 1∞ worltíng face in a coal mine o( Yima Coal Jndustry Company as an example. in-seam seismic survey w且8 8pplied (or delecling oulside o( lrack en町.Ioca­ tion of {8Uft wωpredicled combined wilb geological inform8lion. Tben . Ihe resuft o( drilling which had been used for checking indicale thal the prediclive location 8grees wilh 8clu81 position ,and the maximum deviation was only 3.5 m. Results show that ,in-seam seismic survey can be IIpplied (or detecling the