数学系优秀毕业学位角形区域的一种极值问题.docxVIP

角形区域的 种极值I、可题 摘要 本文研究角形区域内的一?种极值问题，即：若一条长度己知的曲线段丫，其两端点位于一夹角为0的 角形区域的两边上，问：何吋山该曲线段与角形区域的两边所围成的区域有最大面积？利用数学分析和整体微 分几何学的知识，我们最终得到该问题的解区域(如图4所示)具冇良好的对称性，所夹角形域的两边相等只余 下的弧满足圆性。 关键词：角形区域，极值问题. Abstract In this paper, we investigate an extremum problem of an angular region, that is, a chord y of given length whose ends are on the edges of a angular region with given angle 0 , we ask when the region enclosed by the chord and the two sides of the angular region gets the maximum area. The result we gets has good symmetry and the rest two sides are equal and the chord is just a part of a circle (see Figu