我院患儿家长抗生素使用认知调查分析.pdfVIP

·药事组织­ 2013 年6 月 20 日第22 卷第 12 期 字1到荡挂 Vol. 22 ,No. 12,June 20 ,2013 China Pharmaceuticals Pharmaceutical Administration 我院患儿家长抗生素使用认知调查分析 王秋良 (中国人民解放军北京军区总医院放射科，北京 1 ∞700) 摘要:目的了解儿童家长对抗生素用药知识的掌握情况，为有针对性地开展儿童安全使用抗生素健康教育提供依据。方法选择2012 年 1 月 至5 月就诊患儿家长为调查对象，采用自制调查问卷，要求当场作答。问卷内容包括家长对抗生素概念及用药指征、选择抗生素和对合理应 用抗生素的认知情况。结果儿童家长普遍缺乏抗生素相关知识，对抗生素的不良反应及滥用抗生素的危害认识不足。结论需要扩展合理 应用抗生素健康教育的深度和广度，从根本上消除不合理用药，尤其是滥用抗生素药物的隐患，确保儿童用药安全、有效、经济、合理。 关键词:儿童家长;抗生素:认知度;合理用药 中图分类号:R969. 3; R952 文献标识码:A 文章编号: 1006 - 493 1(2013 )12 - 0111 - 02 Investigation and Analysis on Cognition of Antibiotics Use in Childrens Parents Wαng Qiuliang (Department of Radiology , General Hospital of Beijing Military Region , Beijing , China 100700 ) Abs仕act:Objective To understand the mast町 situation of antibiotics use knowledge in children s parents in order to provide the basis for ca町ing out the targeted health education on safe use of antibiotics. Methods The parents of children patients from January to May 2012 were selected as the respondents and asked on the spot to answer by using self - made questionnaire. The questionnaire content in- cluded the cognition of antibiotics concept and medication indications , choice of antibiotics and rational use of antibiotics. Results 哑le childrens parents generally lack the antibiotics related knowledge ,adverse reactions to antibiotics and harm of antibiotics abuse. Conclusion It needs to expand the depth and breadth of the health education on rational use of antibiotics ,radically eliminate irrational drug use ,espe- cially the hidden dangers of antibiotics abuse for en