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- 2021-10-20 发布于河北
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《?There??be结构》教学设计
保定市徐水区漕河镇第二小学 贾艳学
教学目标:
1.学习There?be结构的定义。
2.理解掌握There?be的各种结构:肯定式、否定式、一般疑问句及肯否定回答的知识框架。教学重难点:There?be的否定式、疑问句中,当句子中有“some”的时候,需把“some”变为“any”。
教学过程:
Step1 习
Thereis a kite on the desk.
Thereis a bag on the chair.
Thereare some books on the desk.
Thereare many people in the classroom .
?There+is /are…+ 某物 /人+ 某地.
?表示在某地有某物或某人 “有,存在”
Step2 研
There is acrayon on the floor .
There are fortypupils in my class .
There is somemilk in the glass.
“Therebe” 句型:“There be” 表示在某处有某物或某人,表述某物或某人存在于某个地方。There is 后接可数名词的单数或不可数名词;There are 后接可数名词的复数。
不可数名词:water , milk , juice , rice , meat , bread, cheese , chocolate
?就近原则
There ______ aboy and two girls there .
There ______two girls and a boy there .
There ____ anorange and some bananas in the basket.
There ____ some bananas and an orange in the basket.
Step 3.展
根据大屏幕提示用There is …. There are ….说句子:
lots of boys/ some chairs /many pictures/ lots of desks/ a TV/ a door/ a crayon /a bike
?There be句型的句式变换
?一般疑问句形式:
Is there a cap?
Yes , there is./ No , there isn’t .
Are there lotsof T-shirts ?
Yes , there are. / No , there aren’t .
?变一般疑问句时,some要变为any.
否定句形式:先找到句子中的be动词,然后在be动词后面加not
即:There isn’t…. There aren’t….
There is aparty.
There are lotsof books on the desk .
There be 句型变否定句时碰到some要变为any.
1.There is a GreatWall in China.(变为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)
2.There aresome apples on the desk .(同上)
3. There is abig map on the wall.(变为否定句)
4.There aresome crayons .(同上)
Step4 练
1.There aren’t __ trees near the house.
A. any B. some C. many D. much
2. Are there ___houses near the river?
Yes, thereare___.
A. some,some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any
3. There _______some books, a pen and a ruler on the desk.
A.is B. are C. have D. has
4. There_______ a pen, a ruler and some books on the desk.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
5.There _____ alot of meat on the table.
A. is B. are C.am D. be
6. There____any desks or chairs in the room.
A. is B. are C. isnt
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