《一般现在时和现在完成时用法区分》教学设计教学目标.docVIP

一般现在时和现在完成时用法区别 教学设计 赵瑞红 教学目标 通过本课学习，使学生掌握两种时态的判断方法，并对于较难句子学会用含义去判断其时态。 教学重难点 通过关键词判断时态 通过含义判断时态 教学过程 结合例句解释定义：一般过去时表示过去某时发生的事或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用：yesterday, last year, last night等等。现在完成时表示已经完成或做完了某事，常和already, yet, never, so far, for+时间段，since等词连用。 典型习题，练习巩固 1）. Mother ___ me a new coat yesterday. I ___ it on. It fits me well. had bought…have tried 　 B. bought…have tried C. has bought…tried　　　　 D. bought…tried 2）. ---He ___ to draw horses already. ---When ___ he learn? ---Last year A. learned…has 　 B. learned…did 　 C. has learned…has　 D. has learned…did 3）. ---___ you ___ the text yet? ---Yes, we ___ it two hours ago. A. Did…copy…did　 B. Have…copied…have C. Have…copied…did D. Did …copy…had 4）. ---___ you ___ the film before ? ---Where ___ you see it ? A. Have…seen…did　 B. Did…see…did C. Have…seen…have　D. Did…see…have 5）. I ___ the way. I ___ here for quite many years. A. knew…have lived 　B. knew…live　 C. know…have lived 　D. know…live 6）. My brother ___college for over three years. A. has gone to　 B. has been to　 C. has been in　 D. has been at　 7）. ---I have seen the film “Titanic” already. ---When ___ you ___ it？ ---The day before yesterday. A. have； seen　　 B. will； see　　 C. did； see　　 D. did； seen 8）. Mr. Black ___ in China since five years ago. lived　 　 B. has lived　　 C. lives　　 D. is going to live 9）. We ___ trees last Sunday. So far we ___ over 3，000 trees there. A. planted, planted B. planted, have planted C. have planted, planted　　 D. have planted； have planted 3. 总结提升 第一种方法：找关键词 第二种方法：找句子表达的含义