WorleyParsons 沃利帕森斯设计指南 KS-PR-DEG-0135 System Valving and Isolation Design Guide.pdf

System Valving and Isolation Design Guide Document No: KS-PR-DEG-0135 Rev 0 01 December 2019 © Copyright 2019 Worley ACN 096 090 158. No part of this document or the information it contains may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, withou t permission in writing from Worley. Table of Contents 1. Isolation Philosophy 3 1.1 Introduction 3 1.2 Objectives 3 2. Definitions 3 2.1 Hazardous Service 3 2.2 Positive Isolation 4 2.3 High Integrity Isolation 4 2.4 General Isolation 4 2.5 High/Low Pressure 4 2.6 Lethal H S Service 4 2 3. System Isolation and Valving Requirements 4 3.1 General Guidelines 4 3.2 Isolation within a train 5 3.3 Flowline Isolation 6 3.4 Isolation of Instrumentation 6 3.4.1 Level Instrumentation 6 3.4.2 Pressure Instruments 6 3.4.3 Relief Valves 6 3.5 Means of Isolation 7 3.5.1 Valves 7 3.5.2 Positive isolation; Spectacle Blinds, Spades and Spacers 7 3.5.3 Positive Isolation: Spool Pieces 7 3.6 Securing Valve Position 8 3.6.1 Pig Launcher/Receiver 8 3.7 Vessel Vents 8 3.8 Vessel Drains 9 3.8.1 Vessel and Piping Drainage in Hazardous Areas 9 3.8.2 Vessel Drainage in Non-Hazardous Areas 9 3.9 Equipment Vents and Drains 9 3.10 Vents and Drains for freeing hydrocarbons 9 3.11 Lethal H S Service 10 2